As the 70th anniversary of the world's first nuclear
attack nears, many survivors still find it too painful to talk about.
But with their ranks dwindling, others are determined to pass on their
experiences to younger generations.
"Hiroshima needs to keep on sending a message
to the world that things like this should never happen again," said
Hiroshi Harada, 75, who survived the attack. He was six when the bomb
dropped.
Harada, former head of the Hiroshima Peace Memorial
Museum, stands by a red ball marking where the bomb exploded above the
city. He remembers how his leg sank into one of the bodies blocking a
narrow Hiroshima street as he fled the fire ignited by the bomb.
"My leg slid deep into one of them. Then it was very
hard to pull my leg out ... To escape, I had no choice," he said. Later
that day, a woman grabbed him by the leg and asked for water. He
recoiled in horror to find a chunk of flesh from her hand sticking to
his leg.
Shigeo Ito, 84, displays a 1944 family photo that shows
his late sister Yuki (rear, third left), killed by the bomb. He showed
the image during a talk to young people. Shortly after the bombing,
15-year-old Ito was hurrying home when a woman asked him to help rescue
someone trapped under a collapsed house.
He ignored the plea since fire was approaching the
bridge he needed to cross to get home. "Even long after that, I could
not help feeling ashamed of myself every time I saw that bridge," said
Ito.
Fumiaki Kajiya, 76, lost his sister to the atomic bomb
blast. Their parents had moved her to a rural area to keep her safe; but
just before the bombing, they brought her back to the city, succumbing
to her pleas to stay with the family.
Kajiya's mother would weep for hours on end in front of
the Buddhist altar as the Aug. 6 anniversary came around every year.
Kajiya now performs "picture shows" for children with hand-drawn art to
pass on the horror of the atomic bomb.
A U.S. bomber dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima on
Aug. 6, 1945. The attack killed about 140,000 people by the end of the
year, out of the 350,000 who lived in the city.
The city still has some 60,000 survivors but their average age now approaches 80.
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